Size number decoder: what does size 38 mean?

Size 38 is a US women’s 7.5 shoe, a US 8 dress when the label is German, a US 6 when it is French and a US 2 when it is Italian. Enter any number to see all its meanings.

Decode a size number

For example 38, 42, 9 1/2 or 110.

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Enter a number from a label to see what it means in each size system.

How to use the decoder

  1. Type the number from the label or the listing, for example 38, 9 1/2 or 110. Words such as size, EU or US around the number are ignored.
  2. The decoder lists every system in the charts of this site that uses that number, grouped into shoes, clothing, and rings, hats and gloves.
  3. Pick the line that matches the product and, if you know it, the country of the seller. Open its chart to check the neighbouring sizes and the sources.

Without JavaScript the decoder is unavailable. The table below shows which numbers each system uses, and every chart is complete without JavaScript.

How the meanings are found

Every meaning comes from a chart on this site; the decoder adds no values of its own. Shoe sizes come from the foot-length formulas of the shoe charts, clothing and accessory sizes from their charts, and children’s height labels from the retailer charts on the children’s clothing page.

A number can have many meanings because the systems count different things. EU shoe sizes count steps of two thirds of a centimetre of foot length, German and French dress sizes are labels that are 26 and 28 above the UK number, a men’s jacket size is the chest in inches, and a children’s label such as 110 is a height in centimetres.

Only exact matches are listed. A shoe size of 43 has no line for EU shoes, because the men’s and women’s charts, calculated in half sizes of the US scale, contain EU 42.5 and 43.5 but not 43.

Size systems the decoder knows, with the smallest and largest number in the chart of this site
SystemNumbersChart
EU shoe size34 to 49Men's shoe sizes
US men's shoe size6 to 15Men's shoe sizes
US women's shoe size4 to 13Women's shoe sizes
UK adult shoe size2 to 14Men's shoe sizes
EU children's shoe size17 to 31Kids' shoe sizes
UK children's shoe size2 to 13Kids' shoe sizes
US children's shoe size2 to 13.5Kids' shoe sizes
Chinese or Korean shoe size (mm)220 to 300Chinese, Korean, Japanese shoes
Japanese shoe size (cm)22 to 30Chinese, Korean, Japanese shoes
Chinese shoe size, older scale34 to 50Chinese, Korean, Japanese shoes
Women's clothing, UK or Australian size6 to 24Women's clothing sizes
Women's clothing, US size2 to 20Women's clothing sizes
Women's clothing, German size32 to 50Women's clothing sizes
Women's clothing, French size34 to 52Women's clothing sizes
Women's clothing, Italian size38 to 56Women's clothing sizes
Men's suit or jacket, US and UK size34 to 50Men's suit sizes
Men's suit or jacket, European size44 to 60Men's suit sizes
Shirt collar in inches14 to 18.5Shirt collar sizes
Shirt collar in centimetres (label)36 to 47Shirt collar sizes
Children's clothing height label50 to 170Kids' clothing by height
Trouser waist in inches (W)26 to 44Waist and inseam sizes
US and Canadian ring size3 to 13.5Ring sizes
ISO (European) ring size44 to 72Ring sizes
Japanese ring size4 to 30Ring sizes
Hat size in centimetres53 to 65Hat sizes
US hat size6 5/8 to 8 1/8Hat sizes
UK hat size6 1/2 to 8Hat sizes
Glove size6 to 11Glove sizes

Worked example: a label that says 38

You see a size 38 without a country. The decoder lists these meanings:

  • EU shoe size 38: US women’s 7.5 or US men’s 6.5, for a foot of 24.1 cm. The older Chinese shoe scale uses 38 for a foot of 24 cm.
  • Women’s clothing: German 38 is US 8 and UK 12; French 38 is US 6 and UK 10; Italian 38 is US 2 and UK 6.
  • Men’s jacket: US and UK 38 is a chest of 38 inches, European 48.
  • Shirt collar: a continental label of 38 is a 15 inch collar.
  • Trousers: W38 is a waist of 96.5 cm.

For a dress from a French shop the French line applies: order a US 6. For a pair of trainers the shoe line applies, and the brand’s own chart decides.

Common mistakes

  • Reading every European 38 as the same size. A German 38 and a French 38 differ by one dress size.
  • Treating an EU label on clothing as a standard. For a UK 10, the retailer charts we checked print 36, 38 or 40 under EU.
  • Reading a children’s 110 as an age. It is a height in centimetres.
  • Assuming a men’s and a women’s US shoe size with the same number fit the same foot. A women’s 8 is about one size smaller than a men’s 8.

Sources and checks

The decoder uses only the charts linked below; each one lists its own sources and the date of its last check. Last checked against the sources on September 29, 2026, by building the list from the same data files as the charts.

Frequently asked questions

What is size 38 in US size?
It depends on the product. EU shoe 38 is US women’s 7.5 or men’s 6.5. In women’s clothing, German 38 is US 8, French 38 is US 6 and Italian 38 is US 2. A men’s jacket 38 is European 48.
What is size 42 in US size?
EU shoe 42 is US men’s 9.5 or women’s 10.5. In women’s clothing, German 42 is US 12, French 42 is US 10 and Italian 42 is US 6. A US men’s jacket 42 is European 52.
Is European size 40 the same for clothes and shoes?
No. EU shoe 40 fits a foot of about 25.4 cm, US women’s 9 or men’s 8. German women’s clothing 40 is US 10 and French 40 is US 8. The number is a different measure in each system.
Why does the decoder find nothing for my number?
It only knows the systems in the charts of this site. Letter sizes, Japanese women’s clothing numbers and UK letter ring sizes are not included, because we could not check a source for them.

Last updated: September 29, 2026