Chinese, Korean and Japanese shoe sizes

A Korean 250 and a Japanese 25 both mean a 250 mm foot: EU 39.5, UK 6.5 and US men’s 7.5 by the standard formulas. Chinese sellers often print 40, from an older scale.

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For example 260 or 26.0.

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Enter a measurement or a size to highlight the matching row of the chart.

Chinese, Korean and Japanese shoe sizes by foot length, with the older Chinese scale and EU, UK and US sizes
Foot length, China and Korea (mm)Japan (cm)China, older scaleEUUKUS men'sUS women's
22022.03435345
22522.535363.54.55.5
23023.03636.5456
23523.53737.5567
24024.038385.56.57.5
24524.53939678
25025.04039.56.57.58.5
25525.54140.5789
26026.042417.58.59.5
26526.543428.59.510.5
27027.04442.591011
27527.54543.59.510.511.5
28028.04644101112
28528.5474510.511.512.5
29029.04845.511.512.513.5
29529.54946.5121314
30030.0504712.513.514.5

How to use the chart

  1. If you know your foot length, choose the foot length column and enter it in millimetres, or the Japan column in centimetres. The finder highlights the first row that is long enough.
  2. If you have a size from a label, choose the column of that system and enter the number. The row shows the same foot in the other systems.
  3. Compare the result with the size chart of the brand or seller, which decides. A seller chart that gives foot length in centimetres is the most reliable part of any listing.

Each row is one step of 5 mm: the step of Chinese and Korean sizes and of Japanese half sizes. Without JavaScript the finder is unavailable, but the chart is complete.

How the sizes are derived

  • China: the current standard, GB/T 43293-2022, marks a shoe with the foot length in millimetres, for example 250, sometimes followed by the foot width, as in 250/94. It is the same system as the international Mondopoint.
  • Korea: sizes are marked under KS M ISO 9407, the Korean adoption of Mondopoint, so a Korean 250 is also a foot of 250 mm.
  • Japan: the Japanese standard JIS S 5037 bases sizes on foot length as well; the label gives it in centimetres, so 25 or 25.0 means 250 mm.
  • China, older scale: many sellers still print sizes such as 38, 40 or 42. This scale counts steps of 5 mm; the size is twice the foot length in centimetres, minus 10. A foot of 25 cm is 2 × 25 − 10 = 40. The scale is a convention and not part of the current standard.
  • EU, UK and US: calculated from the same foot length with the formulas of ISO/TS 19407, as on the men’s and women’s charts, and rounded to the nearest half size.

The older Chinese scale grows by one size every 5 mm, the EU scale by one size every 6.67 mm. The two numbers agree near a foot of 24 cm and drift apart for larger feet: for a foot of 27.5 cm the older Chinese size is 45 and the EU size is 43.5.

What a label such as 45 (EU 42) means

Marketplace listings often print two numbers, such as 45 (EU 42). The first number is the size in the seller’s own chart; the second is the EU size that the seller says it matches. The label tells you that this 45 is not the EU 45 you may know: by the seller’s own chart it is three EU sizes smaller.

Neither number can be decoded with a formula. By the older Chinese scale, 45 is a foot of 27.5 cm, which is EU 43.5 by the formulas, not EU 42. Go by the centimetre length in the seller’s chart, and if there is none, ask for it before you buy.

Brand charts differ

Labels in centimetres or millimetres are not always the foot length. The Nike chart for Korea prints JP and KR sizes that are longer than the foot length in the same row, and notes that the centimetre size on the box and label is not the foot length.

Sizes printed on the Nike Korea men's chart next to the foot length it gives, read on 29 September 2026
US men'sFoot length on the chartJP label (cm)KR label (mm)Label minus foot (mm)
810 in (254.0 mm)262606.0
1010 11/16 in (271.5 mm)282808.5
1211 5/16 in (287.3 mm)3030012.7

If a brand chart gives foot lengths, look up your own foot length in that chart. Use this page when a label gives only a number, or to see what the number means by the standards.

Worked example

Your longer foot measures 24.3 cm and you are buying from a Korean shop that lists sizes 240, 245 and 250.

  1. Korean sizes are foot lengths in millimetres: 243 mm lies between 240 and 245, so take 245, the first size that is long enough.
  2. The same row gives Japan 24.5, older Chinese scale 39, EU 39, UK 6, US men’s 7 and US women’s 8.
  3. Check with the formula for the older scale: 2 × 24.5 − 10 = 39.

If the same shoe is listed on a Chinese marketplace as 39 (EU 39), both numbers point to the same row. If it is listed as 39 (EU 37), the seller’s chart runs smaller; find its centimetre length first.

Common mistakes

  • Reading an older Chinese size as an EU size. They agree near 24 cm, but at 27.5 cm the older Chinese 45 is EU 43.5.
  • Reading a Japanese 26 as a US or EU size. It is a foot length in centimetres.
  • Adding room to the foot length before looking it up. Mondopoint sizes name the foot, and the formulas for EU, UK and US sizes already contain the room.
  • Taking a KR or JP label as the foot length when a brand chart prints both. In the Nike chart for Korea the label is 6 to 13 mm longer than the foot.
  • Measuring the smaller foot. Fit the longer one.

Sources and checks

The values in the chart are calculated from the definitions in the sources below. They are not copied from another chart. Last checked against the sources on September 29, 2026.

The first two columns are the foot length. In the Chinese standard and in Korean marking the size is that length in millimetres; Japanese sizes state it in centimetres.

The older Chinese scale is a convention that is still printed by many sellers. It is not part of the current standard, and brands do not all follow it.

EU, UK and US sizes are calculated from the foot length with the formulas of ISO/TS 19407:2015 and rounded to the nearest half size, as on the men's and women's charts of this site.

Used for: The Chinese shoe size standard in force since May 2023 adopts ISO 9407:2019 with modifications.

Used for: A Chinese shoe size is the foot length in millimetres, optionally followed by the foot width (marked 260 or 260/94), and it is the same size system as Mondopoint.

Used for: The planned Chinese conversion standard covers world, European, British, Chinese, Japanese, Korean and American shoe sizes, and every table in it is based on foot length.

Used for: In Korea the size of shoes is marked according to KS M 6681 or KS M ISO 9407, the Korean adoption of the Mondopoint standard.

Used for: Mondopoint designates a shoe by the length of the foot it is made for, in millimetres, usually in steps of 5 mm.

Used for: Japanese shoe sizes are based on foot length.

Used for: The formulas that give EU and UK sizes from foot length, and the usual offsets of US men's and women's sizes from UK sizes.

Used for: The older Chinese scale counts steps of 5 mm, and a size in centimetres equals the older size plus 10, divided by 2. The article gives no source for this, so the column is marked as a convention.

Used for: Example of a brand chart: the JP and KR sizes printed for foot lengths of 10, 10 11/16 and 11 5/16 inches, and the note that the centimetre size on the box and label differs from the foot length.

Frequently asked questions

What is Chinese shoe size 40 in US size?
On the older Chinese scale, 40 is a foot of 25 cm: US men’s 7.5 and US women’s 8.5 by the standard formulas. If the seller means EU 40, the foot is about 25.3 cm, which is US men’s 8 or US women’s 9.
What is Korean shoe size 240 in US size?
Korean 240 is a foot of 240 mm. By the standard formulas that is US women’s 7.5, US men’s 6.5, UK 5.5 and EU 38. Check the brand chart, which may print a larger label for the same foot.
Is Chinese size 40 the same as EU 40?
Almost, but not exactly. Older Chinese 40 is a foot of 25.0 cm and EU 40 one of about 25.3 cm. The gap grows with size: older Chinese 45 is 27.5 cm, while EU 45 is about 28.7 cm.
Are Japanese shoe sizes in centimetres?
Yes. A Japanese size is the foot length in centimetres, so 26.5 is for a foot of 26.5 cm. Some brands print a longer number than the foot for the same row, so compare foot lengths in their chart.
What does a size label like 45 (EU 42) mean?
It is the seller’s own size, 45, followed by the EU size the seller says it matches, 42. It shows that the seller’s sizes run smaller than their numbers suggest. Ask for the foot length in centimetres before you buy.

Last updated: September 29, 2026